Wednesday, 23 August 2023

How to see a Glory or Brocken Spectre

How to see a Glory or Brocken Spectre

 

You can increase your chance of finding and seeing a Glory or Brocken Spectre by understanding the conditions that form them. By knowing this you can be in the right place at the right time.

 

You need bright Sunlight behind you so that you can cast a shadow and you need to be able to look down on a fogbank or cloud.

 

There is no need to be on a mountain looking down onto cloud. I saw my first Glory walking the dog early one morning looking down onto a fogbank that was covering the river Stour in Dorset.

 

If you go out early in the morning as the Sun is rising because the Sun is low in the sky you do not need to be able to look down from a great height.

 

Just a field that gradually drops away down to a fog bank is enough.

 

One way to find the right position is that if you see a white rainbow sometimes called a fogbow over the top of the fog bank if you then walk down so that you can see the centre of the white rainbow.

 

The Glory will be there directly below in the centre of the white rainbow. You will need bright sunlight behind you, so that you can cast a shadow onto the fogbank.

 

Good luck with this it is well worth the time and effort.

 

References:

 

This video explains how a Glory and Brocken Spectre are formed

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fpYV63xXtwo

 

Glory (optical phenomenon)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glory_(...)

Brocken spectre

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

 

Brocken... Fogbow     

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog_bow

 

 

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Monday, 14 August 2023

New Idea on the Wave Particle Duality of Quantum Mechanics

The main idea of this theory is that light c² and matter in the form of electrons e² are waves over a ‘period of time ∆t’ with particle characteristics as a probabilistic uncertain ∆×∆pᵪ≥h/4π future unfolds. This is an interactive process relative to the atoms of the periodic table. When we come in contact with light waves, we form new photons ∆E=hf that have particles characteristics. These new photons represent the future coming into existence relative to the energy and momentum of are actions. 

Another way of saying this, is that whenever our three-dimensional world changes there is an exchange of photon ∆E=hf energy with potential energy transforming into the kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy of matter in the form of electrons. Based on this idea the mathematics of Quantum Mechanics represents the physics of Time ∆E ∆t ≥ h/2π. With the Classical Physics of Newton, representing processes over a ‘period of time’ as in his differential equations.


Wednesday, 26 July 2023

Why AI is already Conscious

In the theory explained in these videos, consciousness is the most advanced part of a universal process. This is a process of energy exchange formed by electromagnetic activity with the movement of charge. Charge is an innate part of all matter; therefore, the electromagnetic activity in the brain that forms consciousness is universal. When it comes to AI at the most fundamental level, we have the same electromagnetic activity only the structure of the matter doing the processing is different to biological cell life. In biological cell life, we have the distribution and organization of positive and negative charges relative to the membrane of each living cell. Artificial intelligence will process information in the same way with positive and negative charge forming the potential for a binary process like zeros and ones. In this theory, the potential for this is formed by light and matter in the form of electrons, have wave particle duality. Light is an EM wave over a ‘period of time’ with particle characteristics or photons as an uncertain probabilistic future unfolds relative to the atoms of the periodic table. If consciousness arises when information is being processed in complex ways, then it's merely the structure of the EM processing that in fundamental, not the type of the matter doing the processing. Therefore AI will be conscious, just as my dog is conscious, because we are all part of one universal process of energy exchange. Light photon ∆E=hf energy is continuously transforming potential energy into the kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy of matter, in the form of electrons. Kinetic energy is the energy of what is actually ‘happening’ the energy of motion. The dynamic geometry of this process forms Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle ∆×∆pᵪ≥h/4π. That is this theory represents a probabilistic future continuously unfolding relative to the electron probability cloud of the atoms and the wavelength of the light. We have the constant ½ in the equation for kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy, in the dynamic geometry of this theory this is because the radius is always ½ the diameter of the sphere. Spherical 4πr² geometry would explain why so many properties are squared r² in physics as in t², c², e², ψ² and velocity v² as in kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy. Because this process unfolds relative the surface of the sphere we have to square the radius r² we see this as the charge of the electron e² squared. This geometrical process forms the movement of positive and negative charges with the inner surface forming negative charge and the outer surface positive. Charge is an innate part of all matter, whenever objects touch, it is charge that makes contact, therefore this can represent one universal geometrical process. We can think of this a process of spherical symmetry forming and breaking. When the spherical symmetry breaks, it has the potential to form the most beautiful of geometrical shapes, the Fibonacci Spiral! When there is an absorption and emission of light forming a photon ∆E=hf electron coupling or dipole moment the energy levels cannot drop below the centre of the sphere 4πr² because the process is relative to the radius. This forms a minimum amount of energy forming a constant of action in space and time that we see mathematically as the Planck constant h/2π linked with 2π representing the circumference 2πr. ~

Saturday, 22 July 2023

How can Photon ∆E=hf electron e² interactions form Time temporality

We can have an objective theory of quantum mechanics, by explaining the mathematics as a geometrical process that forms the characteristics of time. Within such a theory the atoms of the periodic table are standing waves in time with light and matter, in the form of electrons, being waves over a ‘period of time’ with a probabilistic uncertain ∆×∆pᵪ≥h/4π future coming into existence when light interacts with the electrons that surround the nucleus of an atom.

 

Light waves radiate out spherically 4πr² forming uncertainty of when and where the wave front will encounter the electrons of an atom forming a photon ∆E=hf electron coupling that has particle characteristics.

 

In this theory, the photon and electron are two aspects of the same process that pinches the beginnings and the end of the light wave forming spherical harmonics, just as on a bounded guitar string, only a certain number of waves can exist. You can have one wave, two waves, or more, but never any number that is not a whole number.

 

This forms a starting point of the process in the form of the Planck Constant ħ=h/2π of action. The Planck constant ħ=h/2π represents a constant of action representing the smallest circumference 2πr of a geometrical process of energy exchange.

 

The wave function Ψ² that is represented by Schrodinger’s equation forms the forward passage of time itself within an individual reference frame. Light photon ∆E=hf energy is continuously transforming potential energy into the kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy of matter, in the form of electrons. Kinetic energy is the energy of what is actually ‘happening’ the energy of motion. The dynamic geometry of this process forms Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle ∆×∆pᵪ≥h/4π. That is this theory represents a probabilistic future continuously unfolding relative to the electron probability cloud of the atoms and the wavelength of the light.

 

We have the constant ½ in the equation for kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy, in the dynamic geometry of this theory this is because the radius is always ½ the diameter of the sphere.  

 

Spherical geometry would explain why so many properties are squared r² in physics as in t², c², e², ψ² and velocity v² as in kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy.

 

Because this process unfolds relative the surface of the sphere we have to square the radius r² we see this as the charge of the electron e² squared.

 

This geometrical process forms the movement of positive and negative charges with the inner surface forming negative charge and the outer surface positive.

 

Charge is an innate part of all matter, whenever objects touch, it is charge that makes contact, therefore this can represent one universal geometrical process.

 

 

 

 

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Monday, 17 July 2023

A new concept of time for a new Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics

This is the most intuitive and logical Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics you will ever find. The Universe is explained as a process of continuous energy exchange, continuous creation. The electromagnetic force, the strong nuclear force and the weak nuclear force all have their part to play within this process. In such a process the mathematics of quantum mechanics represents the physics of ‘time’ as a geometrical process with classical physics representing processes over a period of time as in Newton’s differential equations. What we see and feel as ‘time’ is formed by the spontaneous absorption and emission of photon energy. In such a theory we would have an emergent future unfolding with each photon electron coupling or dipole moment. The wave-particle duality of light and matter in the form of electrons is forming a blank canvas that we can interact with! We are always in ‘the moment of now’ in the centre of our own reference frame as an interactive part of this process!

Wednesday, 28 June 2023

New Theory giving us 137 the Fine Structure Constant

(a) Or Alpha is the Fine Structure Constant 137, Richard Feynman said: “all good theoretical physicists put this number up on their wall and worry about it.) Immediately you would like to know where this number for a coupling comes from: is it related to pi or perhaps to the base of natural logarithms? Nobody knows. It's one of the greatest damn mysteries of physics”. By explaining the Universe as a continuum based on a geometrical process of energy exchange, this Theory explains a reason for the Fine Structure Constant 137. This process of energy exchange is formed by the spontaneous absorption and emission of light photon energy ∆E=hf, therefore the Fine Structure Constant is linked to the speed of light or what is called the light constant c. Within the atom the Fine Structure Constant is also linked to the Planck constant ħ=h/2π and the charge of the electron squared e². These three constants form the fine structure constant and it is surprising how much information we have to explain the Fine Structure Constant as part of a dynamic geometrical process.

 

In this theory, a process of spherical 4πr² symmetry forming and breaking forms the geometry. The speed of light c is the speed of the process the radius of the light sphere. when light interacts with matter, the energy level move towards the centre of the sphere with the absorption of photon energy. The square represents a square of probability that is relative to the spherical geometry.  Because of this, we have a geometrical constant on each side of the square as the energy levels drop and rise. This is the Fine Structure Constant 1/137 and in this theory, it is a different mathematical description of the Golden ratio forming the potential for the Fibonacci Spiral.

  When we have the emission of light the electron is squared e² representing the radius being squared because once again the process is relative to the spherical surface. This will form the potential for another square of probability as a new wave function radiates out forming an uncertain future.

Because of this geometrical constant, there is the potential for these energy levels to cascade down relative to the Golden Ratio forming the Fibonacci Spiral and Golden Angle 137.5

 

 

Link to the video that explain this interpretation of Quantum Mechanics:

 

Reference:  A Reductionist Theory explaining Quantum Physics

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjsd4JBp23E

 

We can have a reductionist theory of quantum mechanics, by explaining the mathematics as a geometrical process that forms the characteristics of time. Within such a theory the atoms of the periodic table are standing waves in time with light and matter, in the form of electrons, being waves over a ‘period of time’ with a probabilistic uncertain ∆×∆pᵪ≥h/4π future coming into existence when light interacts with the electrons that surround the nucleus of an atom.

 

Light waves radiate out spherically 4πr² and when a wave front comes in contact with the electrons of an atom it forms a photon electron coupling that has particle characteristics. This pinches the beginnings and the end of the light path forming spherical harmonics, just as on a bounded guitar string, only a certain number of waves can exist. You can have one wave, two waves, or more, but never any number that is not a whole number. This forms a starting point of the process in the form of the Planck Constant ħ=h/2π of action.

 

The wave function Ψ² that is represented by Schrodinger’s equation forms the forward passage of time itself within an individual reference frame. Light photon ∆E=hf energy is continuously transforming potential energy into the kinetic Eₖ=½mv² energy of matter, in the form of electrons. Kinetic energy is the energy of what is actually ‘happening’ the energy of motion. The dynamic geometry of this process forms an uncertain ∆×∆pᵪ≥h/4π probabilistic future continuously unfolding relative to the electron probability cloud of the atoms and the wavelength of the light.

 

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Tuesday, 20 June 2023

A Reductionist Theory explaining Quantum Physics

Reductionism is basically the idea that you can understand things by taking them apart into smaller things.

 

For example, Biology is the study of living organisms, which are the result of chemical interactions, so all the branches of biology stem from chemistry.

 

Likewise chemical reactions are based on physical interaction, whenever the bonds between the atoms form or break there is an exchange of photon ∆E=hf energy so all branches of chemistry can be reduced to quantum physics.

 

We can have a reductionist theory of quantum mechanics, by explaining it as a geometrical process that forms the characteristics of time.

 

 Within such a theory the atoms of the periodic table are standing waves in time with light and matter, in the form of electrons, being waves over a ‘period of time’ with a probabilistic uncertain ∆×∆pᵪ≥h/4π future coming into existence when light interacts with the electrons that surround the nucleus of an atom.

 

Light waves radiate out spherically 4πr² and when a wave front comes in contact with the electrons of an atom it forms a photon electron coupling that has particle characteristics.

 

This pinches the beginnings and the end of the light path forming spherical harmonics, just as on a bounded guitar string, only a certain number of waves can exist. You can have one wave, two waves, or more, but never any number that is not a whole number.

 

This forms a starting point of the process in the form of the Planck Constant ħ=h/2π of action.

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